Studied on the Ammonium Oxalate Pulping of Bast Fibers (II) Charge of Chemicals and Treating Temperature
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Lipids from flax fibers and their fate in alkaline pulping.
The chemical composition of lipids from bast fibers of flax (Linum usitatissimum), which are commonly used for high-quality paper pulp production, was thoroughly studied by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The main compounds identified were waxes, series of long chain n-fatty alcohols, n-aldehydes, n-fatty acids, and n-alkanes. Free and esterified sterols and triterpenols, steroid hydrocar...
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Abstract In this study, the effect of additives such as ammonium oxalate (AO), mixture of ammonium oxalate and strontium carbonate (SC) on AP/HTPB based composite propellants was investigated by burning rate, DTA, density and autoignition temperature measurements. The results show that the burning rates of these propellants are decreased significantly. DTA and autoignition temperature experime...
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In this research available iron was measured in 21 calcareous surface soil samples (0-30 cm) by five methods including DTPA, AB-DTPA, AC-EDTA, hydroxylamine, reference ammonium oxalate and rapid ammonium oxalate. Fe fractions were also determined by the modified sequential extraction procedures introduced by Singh et al. According to results, rapid ammonium oxalate and AC-EDTA methods extracted...
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Hemicelluloses can be removed from wood chips prior to mechanical pulping, which would offer new feedstocks for the production of chemicals and fuels. The aim of this study was to evaluate pre-extraction to maximize pre-extraction yield, while minimizing negative impacts on wood chips. The effects of three independent process variables (NaOH charge, pre-extraction temperature, and time) on thre...
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تاریخ انتشار 2010